Clinical review for general practice

ISSN (Print) 2713-2552
ISSN (Online) 2782-5671
  • Home
  • about
  • archives
  • contacts
left
FULLSCREEN > Archive > 2023 > Vol 4, №4 (2023) > Beauty and ugliness as endocrine pathology: a look through the prism of history and art

Beauty and ugliness as endocrine pathology: a look through the prism of history and art

Kseniya O. Samsonova

For citation:


  • Abstract
  • About the Author
  • References

Abstract

Throughout history, people have reacted differently to various physical abnormalities that develop in the absence of treatment and progression of diseases of the endocrine system. From antiquity until relatively recently, some manifestations of endocrine pathology caused fear and horror, while others, on the contrary, were considered ideals of beauty. But, thanks to the improvement of diagnostic and treatment methods, it is now increasingly rare to find gross long-term consequences of diseases, the owners of which a century ago would have been doomed to a difficult and not always long life. All this remains on the pages of history and in the works of masters, which can be an excellent tool for young professionals. 
Key words: endocrinology in art, dwarfism, hypothyroidism, diffuse toxic goiter, obesity.

About the Author

Kseniya O. Samsonova 1

1 Bashkir State Medical University, Ufa, Russia

References

1. Betty M Adelson. The lives of dwarfs:their journey from public curiosity toward social liberation. Rutgers University Press, 2005. 
2. Julia Carol Harvey. Wooden statues of the Old Kingdom: a typological study. BRILL, 2001. 
3. Шмидт О.Ю. Большая советская энциклопедия. М.: 1956. Т. 41. С. 427. [Schmidt O.Y. The Great Soviet Encyclopedia. Moscow: 1956. Vol. 41. P. 427 (in Russian).] 
4. Tietze-Conrat, Erica. Dwarfs and Jesters in Art. 1957. 
5. Булгаков Ф.И. Веласкес (Диего Родригес де-Сильва). Сто шедевров искусства. СПб.: изд. ред. «Нового журнала иностранной литературы», 1903. [Bulgakov F.I. Velasquez (Diego Rodriguez de Silva). One hundred masterpieces of art. St. Petersburg: ed. “The new journal of foreign literature”, 1903 (in Russian).] 
6. Каптерева Т.П. Веласкес и испанский портрет XVII века. М., 1956. [Kapterova T.P. Velasquez and the Spanish portrait of the XVII century. Moscow, 1956 (in Russian).] 
7. Малицкая К.М. Отражение жизни Испании XVII века в исторических и жанровых композициях Веласкеса. Труды Государственного музея изобразительных искусств им. А.С. Пушкина. М.: Искусство, 1960. [Malitskaya K.M. Reflection of the life of Spain in the XVII century in the historical and genre compositions of Velasquez. Proceeding of the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts. Moscow: Art, 1960 (in Russian).] 
8. Якимович А. Портреты Диего Веласкеса. Искусство отважного знания. М.: Галарт, 2012. [Yakimovich A. Portraits of Diego Velasquez. The art of brave knowledge. Moscow: Galart, 2012 (in Russian).] 
9. Fernando Bouza, Jose L Betran. Enanos, bufones, monstruos, brujos, y hechiceros. Madrid: DeBolsillo, 2005. 
10. Бабина Н.П, Грицай Н.И. Фламандская живопись XVII–XVIII веков. СПб.: Издательство Государственного Эрмитажа, 2005. [Babina NP, Gritsai NI. Flemish painting of the XVII-XVIII centuries. St. Petersburg: State Hermitage Publishing House, 2005 (in Russian).] 
11. Прусс И. Малая история искусств. Западноевропейское искусство XVII века. М.: Искусство, 1974. [Pruss I. Small art history. Western European art of the XVII century. Moscow: Art, 1974 (in Russian).] 
12. Древаль А.В. Репродуктивная эндокринология. М.: ГЕОТАР-Медиа, 2022. [Dreval AV. Reproductive endocrinology. Moscow: GEOTAR-Media, 2022 (in Russian).] 
13. Дедов И.И., Мельниченко Г.А., Фадеев В.В. Эндокринология. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2022. [Dedov I.I., Melnichenko G.A., Fadeev V.V. Endocrinology. Moscow: GEOTAR-Media, 2022 (in Russian).] 
14. Brown J and Enggass R. Italy and Spain. Sources and documents in the history of art series. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1970. 
15. Балахонов А.В. Ошибки развития. СПб.: Элби-СПб., 2001. [Balakhonov A.V. Development errors. St. Petersburg: Elbi-SPb., 2001 (in Russian).] 
16. Зонтаг С. Америка в фотографиях: сквозь тусклое стекло. М.: Ад Маргинем Пресс, 2013. [Sontag S. America in photos: through a dim glass. Moscow: Ad Marginem Press, 2013 (in Russian).] 
17. Tenneriello S. Spectacle culture and American identity 1815–1940. NY, 2003. 
18. Мерло-Понти М. Феноменология восприятия. Перевод с фр. Под редакцией И.С. Вдовиной и С.Л. Фокина. СПб.: Ювента-Наука, 1999 [Merleau-Ponty M. Phenomenology of perception. Translated from French. Ed. I.S. Vdovina S.L. Fokin. St. Petersburg: Juventa-Science, 1999 (in Russian).] 
19. Крючкова Ю. Филиппова Е.А., Даманская Е.Н., Девяткина Н.П. Заболевания щитовидной железы. Роль медицинского работника в профилактике заболеваний щитовидной железы: учебно-методическое пособие. Омск: БОУ ОО ЦПК РЗ, 2015. [Kryuchkova Y., Filippova E.A., Damanskaya E.N., Devyatkina N.P. Diseases of the thyroid gland. The role of a medical worker in the prevention of thyroid diseases: educational and methodical manual. Omsk: BOU OO CPC RZ, 2015 (in Russian).] 
20. Дедов И.И., Мельниченко Г.А. Эндокринология в искусстве. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2021. [Dedov I.I., Melnichenko G.A. Endocrinology in art. Moscow: GEOTARMedia, 2021 (in Russian).] 
21. Лоудз Д. Генрих VIII и его королевы. Пер. с англ. Ю.И. Губатова. Ростов-на-Дону: Феникс, 1997. [Loades D. Henry VIII and his queens. Translated from English by Yu.I. Gubatov. Rostov-on-Don: Phoenix, 1997 (in Russian).] 
22. Титова Л.Ю., Аристархов В.Г., Пузин Д.А. Гипотиреоз и беременность. Российский медико-биологический вестник им. акад. И.П. Павлова. 2019; 2: 97–101. [Titova L.Y., Aristarkhov V.G., Puzin D.A. Hypothyroidism and pregnancy. Russian Medico-Biological Bulletin Named after Academician I.P. Pavlov. 2019; 2: 97–101 (in Russian).] 
23. Ванушко В.Э., Фадеев В.В. Болезнь Грейвса (клиническая лекция). Эндокринная хирургия. 2013; 1: 23—33 с. [Vanushko V.E., Fadeev V.V. Graves’ disease (clinical lecture). Endocrine surgery. 2013; 1: 23–33 (in Russian).]

For citation:Samsonova K.O. Beauty and ugliness as endocrine pathology: a look through the prism of history and art. Clinical review for general practice. 2023; 4 (4): 42–47. DOI: 10.47407/kr2023.4.4.00255


All accepted articles publish licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) which allows users to read, copy, distribute and make derivative works for non-commercial purposes from the material, as long as the author of the original work is cited properly.

  • About
  • Editorial board
  • Ethics
  • For authors
  • Author fees
  • Peer review
  • Contacts

oa
crossref
анри


  Indexing

doaj
elibrary

Address of the Editorial Office:

127055, Moscow, s/m 37

Correspondence address:

115054, Moscow, Zhukov passage, 19, fl. 2, room XI


Managing Editor:

+7 (495) 926-29-83

id@con-med.ru