Abstract
The prevalence of endometrial polyps (EP) ranges from 7.8 to 34.9%, and in the group of patients with symptoms reaches 24%. The natural course of EP is unclear, the frequency of spontaneous regression of EP varies from 6.3% to 57.1%, but it is impossible to accurately predict the nature of the growth of an individual polyp and the probability of regression. A successful operation does not guarantee against recurrence of the disease: according to various authors, the frequency of postoperative recurrence of EP varies from 5.6% to 43.6%, depending on the duration of observa-tion and the nature of polyps. To improve the results of EP treatment, to determine the target groups for hysteroscopic polypectomy, it is impor-tant to have an understanding of the risk factors for recurrence of EP. The analysis of scientific publications in the databases eLibrary, PubMed, Cochrane Library, Science Direct was performed, according to the keywords endometrial polyps/endometrial polyp, recurrence/recurrence, risk factors/risk factors, reproductive age/reproductive age, premenopausal age/premenopausal age for 2013–2023. The obtained results of the liter-ature analysis allow us to conclude about the influence of age, multiple nature of polyps, chronic endometritis on the risk of recurrence of EP. In addition, other factors may be involved in the development of recurrent polyps. For a more accurate assessment of the contribution of various risk factors to the recurrence of EP, it is necessary to perform high-quality scientific research. The purpose of the work: to analyze the available literature data and summarize the information received to date on the clinical and anamnestic risk factors of EP.
Key words: endometrial polyp, recurrent endometrial polyp, reproductive age, premenopausal age, hysteroscopic polypectomy, risk factors, chronic endometritis.
Key words: endometrial polyp, recurrent endometrial polyp, reproductive age, premenopausal age, hysteroscopic polypectomy, risk factors, chronic endometritis.
For citation:Orazov M.R., Khamoshina M.B., Poimanova O.F., Mullina I.A., Artemenko Yu.S. Clinical and anamnestic factors of recurrent en-dometrial polyps in fertile age. Clinical review for general practice. 2023; 4 (9): 31–35 (In Russ.). DOI: 10.47407/kr2023.4.9.00305
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